Plato (428-347 B.C.) and his student Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) are two of Greek’s greatest thinkers. Plato’s thoughts have given society the philosophical framework referred to as idealism which teaches that truth and reality are found in an external and eternal ideal. His student Aristotle rejected many of the tenets formulated by his teacher and built the philosophical system called realism which teaches that reality and truth are found in the physical matter of nature. Although a discerning Christian will not embrace either philosophy wholeheartedly, he can benefit from evaluating them both on a scriptural basis. Both idealism and realism have aspects that are consistent with biblical principles and aspects that stand in opposition to them. The value of both philosophies is found in their alignment with what is revealed in God’s Word. Plato taught that the physical matter of the world was not reality but rather a reflection or shadow of the ...
From Christian School Teachers
For Christian School Teachers